Kisah Dirgantara

Advocacy on responsible consumerism is something that must be studied in depth because advocacy for responsible consumerism is not a simple matter, but requires stages that must be passed. The first stage that must be passed is the first plan your campaign. By doing a plan for the campaign that we will make, then the campaign will be clear about its intent and essence. After planning the campaign, we continue to create awareness. The purpose of creating awareness is so that people can find out about the problems that we provide and if they have the same concerns as us then later on they will also take part in helping us to voice these problems. However, creating awareness is not enough, there must be engagement built and this stage we call generate engagement. This stage means that people can follow our advocacy actions, through word of mouth or through social media, so we are required to convince the public that the problem we are bringing is a serious problem and in the hope tha...

Understanding responsible consumerism is quite complex, this is because implementing responsible consumerism is not only about disposing waste in its place, but beyond that there are factors to be able to fully implement responsible consumerism. After I studied this lesson, I realized that there are several natures in responsible consumerism. These models are described in the form of human awareness of consumerism triangle. The first is economic responsibility, this model is at the bottom because it is considered the most understood by everyone. Economic responsibility means that businesses will target to attain profit as much as possible and be responsible to all of their stakeholders economically, such as investors, business owners, and employees. To implement the economic responsibilities, businesses will obviously plan their product, marketing, and pricing strategies and conduct employee training as effective and efficient as possible. By planning the best strategies, they will ...

Building public awareness of consumerism is not an easy thing, there are many factors so that one can understand more about how important consumerism is. There is a role for parents as a child's first life teacher, peers and people around them as the place and environment for the person to live, non-governmental organizations that focus on consumerism as an association that moves to ensure the rights of society towards consumerism are guaranteed, and the government as law enforcement so that what the people consume is safe and secure. For example, a child who likes to eat candy will always ask his parents to buy him candy, but candy and all sweet things if not controlled will be very dangerous for the health of the child's own body, therefore it is important for his parents to explain and provide education to the child from an early age about the dangers of eating too much candy. This is just one example of community education that departs from the most intimate thing in life,...

Protection of consumer rights is the right of every level of society, both globally, regionally, nationally, and locally. Knowing this made me realize how important it is for people to be aware of consumer rights. We are used to being indifferent to what we buy or consume because we feel that what is sold and consumed in general by the public means it is safe and healthy for consumption, even though there may be a manufacturing process that violates the production code of ethics or there are administrative matters on consumerism that violated by them. For example, JCo and BreadTalk, two brands from Indonesia that produce and sell donuts and bread. Quoted from the HALAL Corner community on Facebook, as of April 2021 the two brands do not yet have a halal registration number at an institution that provides halal certification for a product in Indonesia called the Lembaga Pengkajian Pangan dan Obat-Obatan Kosmetika Majelis Ulama Indonesia (LPPOM MUI) and until now The halal status of t...

Consumer policy is a policy that regulates all things about consumerism, both in terms of consumer goods and capital goods. Some of the things discussed were consumer rights, responsibilities of producers and sellers, and all things that are indeed regulated so that the market can run well so that the health, safety and welfare of the community can be guaranteed. Everything related to consumer policy must relate to stakeholders, especially the government which regulates state laws. Anything that is regulated by the state is certainly in the form of intervention to various parties, be it companies or consumers, but that is law, which means to force or suppress, this is done to anticipate unwanted things such as marketplace abuses, market failures, unsafe products or services, and others. For example, in Indonesia, the trade government has decided not to allow anyone to buy luxury goods abroad, and if they buy luxury goods from abroad, they are required to pay excise duty and taxes up...

The service sector is an intangible product sector, in contrast to the tangible product sector where we can feel it with our five senses, the service sector cannot be seen and felt, but we can feel its presence. For example, with grabfood delivery, we can enjoy food delivery services, what grabfood sells is not the food, because the food comes from restaurants that work with grabfood, what we receive from grabfood is the delivery service. Private consumption itself means consumer expenditure made by individuals, whether it is expenditure to buy consumer goods or to buy services. If we correlate private consumption with the service sector, we can already see a lot of people using the service sector. Previously, it was discussed about grabfood delivery services, as explained earlier that grabfood delivery does not sell food but sells delivery services. Talking more about the service sector, which is essentially an intangible product, there is a significant difference between intang...

In general there are three things that are covered in this chapter which are social logic of consumption, tangible goods sector, and advocacy framework for consumer awareness. According to the adherents of egalitarian welfare, consumption is done so that a person can get a level of happiness in himself and according to them everyone is required to have an equal standard of welfare, where no one is richer and no one is poorer. However, in reality, at this time when capitalism runs the world's economy, this is not easy because of the hierarchical industrial system where some are more powerful than others, so the sacred dream of the adherents of egalitarian welfare is not realized and in the end creates social inequality between the rich and the poor. Due to the social inequality that has emerged, the next discussion is about a person's standards in determining their consumption or what we can call the logic of consumption. Some examples of logic of consumption are sustainabili...

Raising awareness and strategizing so that consumers are interested in our products are two things that need to be studied by a company. In practice, there are two things that a company must learn, the first is consumer acquisition strategies and the second is consumer awareness and education. Consumer acquisition is a company process in attracting consumers' attention, so that in the end they are interested in buying the company's products rather than buying products from competing companies. In the process there are 6 stages that must be passed by the company. The first is awareness, at this stage what a company must do is introduce and make consumers aware that the products the company sells do exist in the market. The second is interest, at this stage the company is indeed required to make marketing as attractive and as good as possible so that consumers are not only aware and know what products we sell, but the company must also make consumers think "like this produc...

As explained in the previous chapter, as a company that provides products and services, it is important for stakeholders in a company to instill ethical values in its corporate governance. But besides that, a consumer is also required to instill ethical values in him. There are three categorizations in the ethical values of a consumer. The first is positive ethical purchase behavior. For example, a consumer is required to buy something with ethical characteristics, such as when we come to a supermarket to buy an item, then what the consumer should do is pay first for the item before he is allowed to use or enjoy the item, unless there are items that really can be tried first. There have been several instances where a consumer bought a snack at a supermarket but he had opened and tasted the food before paying. Even though this is legal, because in the end he will pay for the food he buys, but the food that has not been paid for is still categorized as unlawful food and has not been ...

Harmonization of the interests of producers and customer awareness are things that are highly desired by each party, where there is a mutualistic symbiosis between producers and consumers. In reality, these things are not easy to achieve, because in practice there are too many variables to satisfy both parties. In general there are 4 things that are covered in this chapter, which are pursuing consumer satisfaction, accommodating diverse values, ensuring effective governance compliance, and prospering with the community. The need for symbiotic mutualism between companies and consumers is because of the relationship between companies and consumers at the first place. For example, consumers provide resources in the form of land, labor and capital, then the company provides income in the form of wages to consumers. In addition, companies provide goods and services to consumers and in return, consumers provide consumption spending to companies. Several variables that are of interest t...

In general there are four subtopics that are covered in this chapter, which are levels of customer awareness, consumer awareness advocacy, consumer intelligence, consumer awareness with Sejahtera Framework. Basically consumer awareness is an understanding or an act where consumer can delivers the information about the products, goods, services, and consumer rights. By having a good consumer awareness means that we have a good understanding about the goods or services that we used either its benefits or its disadvantage, so at the end we can have the right decision when we choose or apply the product. There are 5 stages of consumer awareness, which are unaware, problem aware, solution aware, product aware, most aware. In an era when many people are vying to be rich with the various products or services they sell, it is very important for us as ordinary people who are their target market to have awareness of the products or services they offer. Having an awareness of the product or se...

In general there are five subtopics that are covered in this chapter, which are Existing Consumption Framework, Existing Consumer Value, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production Framework, and Sejahtera Framework. Under the Existing Consumption Framework, we learn about the meaning of consumption as well as flow of linear economy and circular economy. Consumption itself means the process that converts time and goods, services, or ideas into value. In linear economy we know about the production and consumption flow such as logistics, analysis, design, and many other. While in circular economy we learn about how are used products can be reproduced and/or reused. Furthermore, it also shows how does consumption processes are demand-driven, which are divided into customers’ perspective and marketers’ perspective. Under the Existing Consumer Value Framework, we learn about there are two values that appear in market which are hedonic value and u...

Assalamualaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakatuh, I am Praditya (1816787) and this is my CCUB 4621 E-Portfolio 1.My biodata Name : Praditya Adiga Dirgantara Kulliyah : Kulliyah of Economics and Management Sciences (BBA Major in IBF) Years of study : 4rd year 2nd sem Social media : Instagram: @dirgantaraadiga 2. My hobby I really love to hike mountains, it is because when we're hiking a mountain we talk and jokes a lot with our friends. The scenery in the top of a mountain also beautiful especially during the sunrise. I also loves to travel around cities in Indonesia, several cities that I like to visit are Jogja, Malang, Bandung, and Bali. 3. My favourite person in Islam One of my favorite person in Islam is Ustadz Khalid Basalamah. He is one of the famous ustadz in Indonesia, he's teaching is according to the Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama'ah way of teachings and the way he conveys his teachings is very calming because he really upholds tolerance between religious commu...

Assalamualaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakatuh. My name is Praditya Adiga Dirgantara (1816787) and I'm going to summarize our sharing session and conduct it into an E-Portfolio. The lessons from battle of badr As we probably are aware this fight is between the Muslims against the quraisy,the fight occurs with an inconsistent conditions regarding the quantity of the military and furthermore the protective layer stuff and weapons. And furthermore, this fight is happened during ramadhan which is the muslim armed force is fasting. The exercises taken from this fight that the muslims armed force who are just 313 armies can overcome 1000 full equipped multitude of quraisy with a solid accept that the number isn't a snag since Allah has given the disclosure that he will help in the conflict which is expressed in surah ali imran verse 123. Likewise, In this badr fight it additionally gives shrewdness that under any conditions if Allah wills it will occur, despite the fact that it is p...

Assalamualaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabaraktuh. Hello my name is Praditya Adiga Dirgantara, you can call me Adit. Currently I am a sixth semester university student of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) and taking Business Administration as my major. Well as you guess from my name, I came from Indonesia, a country with millions natural beauty where I bet you will not find a country who has a similarity with heaven as perfect as that. Sometimes, I felt that living in Malaysia makes me miss my beloved homeland,not because of anything except the cullinary and natural tourism stuffs that I bet no countries would have the same ammount of beauty and food variety as much as Indonesia. Lastly, I am a firstborn children from two brothers. At the Usrah 1 with brother Faris, I used to learn some subjects that related Islamic beliefs and values, such as Pillars of Islam, Iman, Qur'an Book of Guidance, and Akhlaq. In Pillars of Islam, we learn about there are 5 pillars in Islam tha...

Tempat dimana orang bisa melihat, tempat dimana masyarakat mengakui keberadaan nya, tempat dimana kita dapat memiliki massa dan mengoordinasi masyarakat, dan bahkan tempat dimana semua masyarakat akan se-"iya" dengan kita. Beberapa orang menginginkan muncul di permukaan, berbagai motif dan berbagai impian yang ingin ia realisasikan di permukaan tersebut, tapi apa permukaan tersebut menerima dirinya? apa permukaan tersebut menjadi tempat yang tepat untuk merealisasikan idealisme nya? atau apa sebaiknya kita cukup bersembunyi dan menunggu permukaan dan waktu yang tepat untuk menguasai massa? Banyak dari kita salah menganalisa sebuah permukaan, hanya ingin muncul di permukaan dengan harapan dapat memiliki massa dan memiliki power di permukaan tersebut. Mereka bilang "Kita harus mengubah permukaan dengan impian dan tujuan kita!" akan menjadi sebuah pertanyaan terkait kata tersebut, seperti "Secepat apa?", "Bagaimana cara nya?", atau yang lebih k...

Entah kenapa hal ini pengen banget gua bahas karena melihat situasi beberapa rakyat hari ini terlalu pendek sumbu otak nya jadi apa-apa gampang kebakar emosi dan terlalu ceroboh men-cap seseorang atau sebuah pihak padahal belum konkrit juga kepastian nya. Sumpah lucu banget kadang kalau gua jadi Silent Reader Netizen itu ada aja sekelompok kaum dengan otak sumbu pendek yang dengan lagak pinter nya dia ngomong A tentang sebuah kasus tanpa diketahui dan dipelajari dulu, eh ternyata fakta nya A itu B dan pas udah tau dia diem, duh malu coba udah berkoar-koar seakan-akan paling bener tapi salah hahaha... Apa sih maksud dari tulisan ini? Kenapa gua nyindir "Kita" yang mungkin kadar otak nya dangkal padahal Allah menciptakan kadar otak kita semua dengan kemampuan untuk menyerap informasi dan pelajaran sebanyak-banyak nya asal tidak melebihi batas akal dan logika, kenapa? Apa yang salah dari kita? Kalau kata temen gua kaum ini otak nya kurang dikasih oksigen maka nya kurang nap...

Kakek ku bilang kita sudah merdeka. Pelajaran Sejarah juga mengajarkan kita sudah merdeka. Setiap orang yang aku tanya tentang merdeka, mereka jawab kita sudah merdeka. Tapi hingga saat ini aku merasa bahwa kita belum merdeka. Omong kosong! mereka yang mengatakan “Merdeka adalah hak segala bangsa”. Bagiku merdeka bukan itu. Bagiku merdeka bukan sekedar bangsa yang lepas dari penjajahan dan perbudakan. Bagiku “Bangsa” memiliki skala terlalu besar untuk mengartikan merdeka. Aku berkeyakinan bahwa merdeka sejatinya hak segala jiwa. Merdeka adalah mereka yang jiwa dan raga nya nyaman dan tentram. Merdeka adalah mereka yang tetap tersenyum tulus walau hidup di dunia yang fana. Merdeka adalah mereka yang berkeyakinan bahwa dunia hanya panggung sandiwara. Faruq, 01:44 P.M

Judul tulisan gua yang ke-2 kali ini emang agak Sensitif dan Ambigu tapi jangan lu anggep tulisan ini tabu untuk dibaca, karena lu gak akan bisa melihat Isi dari hanya sebuah Cover seperti kata pepatah yang bermakna bahwa segala sesuatu perlu dikenali secara dalam "Don't Judge a Book By Its Cover" . Begitu juga dengan tulisan ini, jadi jangan sembarangan dulu lu kalo mikir ! Ranjang Biru adalah sebuah tempat dimana gua telah menghabiskan 1/10 waktu hidup gua di dalam nya. Kenapa 1/10? Karena batas hidup manusia pada zaman ini ya kisaran 60 tahun, jadi ya lu itung aja sendiri kalo 1/10 berarti berapa tahun tuh gua hidup di Ranjang Biru . Pertanyaan nya sekarang "Seberapa penting dan seberapa besar dampak Ranjang tersebut bagi hidup gua" ? atau Kenapa gitu gua harus nulis tentang Ranjang ? Jadi Ranjang disini gak bermakna tempat orang Enjot-Enjot -an bray! Ranjang yang gua maksud ini adalah sebuah Wadah bagi gua dan temen-temen seperjuangan gua, bua...

Apa itu Tinggal ? Menurut KBBI salah satu arti dari /ting·gal/ adalah masih tetap di tempatnya dan sebagainya; masih selalu ada (sedang yang lain sudah hilang, pergi, dan sebagainya): saya disuruh -- di rumah; selamat --; Entah kenapa dari awal gua berfikir untuk menulis Blog gua pengen banget nulis tentang Nomaden atau secara pengucapan bahasa Inggris nya /ˈnəʊmad/. Nomad berarti kelompok orang yang tidak mempunyai tempat tinggal tetap, berkelana dari satu tempat ke tempat lain, biasanya pindah pada musim tertentu ke tempat tertentu sesuai dengan keperluan kelompok itu. Secara definisi harfiah ya Nomad itu menjurus banget ke gua Cuk ! Alhamdulillah Wa Syukurillah orang tua gua masih punya rumah di daerah Bekasi tapi gak berarti gua tinggal disitu, gua cuman merasa tinggal disitu cuman 12 tahun dan sekarang gua gak tau dimana gua tinggal. Selepas SD gua disekolahin sama bokap-nyokap gua di Boarding School atau bahasa kita nya mah Pesantren . Gua biasa pulang ke rumah ya kalo...